Sasmal, Sayantan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7116-9207
Chen, Lihaokun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1022-9840
Sarma, Prasad V.
Vulpin, Olivia T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5462-1377
Simons, Casey R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8024-6996
Wells, Kacie M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5328-3532
Spontak, Richard J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8458-0038
Boettcher, Shannon W. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-9123
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | ONR | Office of Naval Research Global (N00014-20-1-2517)
DOE | Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (DE-AR0001502)
DOE | Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (DE-AR0001540)
Fulbright-Nehru Postdoctoral Fellowship
Kraton Corporation
Article History
Received: 14 October 2023
Accepted: 5 June 2024
First Online: 1 July 2024
Competing interests
: The authors have filed a patent application titled ‘Dissociation and recombination catalyst layers for reverse and forward-bias bipolar membranes’ (US20230264148A1), on materials reported in this manuscript and are working to commercialize advanced BPMs.