Zhong, Zhe https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8659-3040
Quiñones-Pérez, Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-3666
Dai, Zhonghao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2543-269X
Juarez, Valeria M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8670-015X
Bhatia, Eshant
Carlson, Christopher R.
Shah, Shivem B. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9439-6509
Patel, Anjali
Fang, Zhou
Hu, Thomas
Allam, Mayar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1550-2316
Hicks, Sakeenah L.
Gupta, Mansi https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5475-3838
Gupta, Sneh Lata
Weeks, Ethan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-1936
Vagelos, Stephanie D.
Molina, Alejandro
Mulero-Russe, Adriana https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-8963
Mora-Boza, Ana
Joshi, Devyani J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-7725
Sekaly, Rafick P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7816-4828
Sulchek, Todd
Goudy, Steven L.
Wrammert, Jens
Roy, Krishnendu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9972-0950
Boss, Jeremy M.
Coskun, Ahmet F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5797-1524
Scharer, Christopher D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-8504
García, Andrés J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-2518
Koff, Jean L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4414-0489
Singh, Ankur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3501-2277
Article History
Received: 21 June 2023
Accepted: 30 September 2024
First Online: 6 November 2024
Competing interests
: A.S., A.J.G., Z.Z., M.Q.-P., V.M.J., A.M.-B. and A.M.-R. declare joint patent applications filed related to patterned tissues and gradients, and human immune organoids (PCT/US2024/028605, PCT/US2023/067847 and PCT/US2022/048199). A.S. declares a patent application related to ex vivo engineered immune organoids for controlled germinal centre reactions (US application no. US10317395B1), and K.R. declares a patent application related to methods for generating activated B cells ex vivo using beads (US application no. 15/766,657). A.S. declares research funding through Genentech, Inc. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.