Liu, Yidi https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6757-7573
Ko, Eun Kyo
Tarn, Yaoju https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7089-5813
Bhatt, Lopa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-2761
Li, Jiarui https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-4833
Thampy, Vivek
Goodge, Berit H. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0948-7698
Muller, David A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-0473
Raghu, Srinivas
Yu, Yijun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-8072
Hwang, Harold Y. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-3214
Funding for this research was provided by:
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-76SF00515)
Kavli Foundation
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
National Science Foundation (DMR-1719875)
National Science Foundation (DMR-2039380)
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
National Science Foundation (DMR-1719875)
National Science Foundation (DMR-2039380)
National Science Foundation (ECCS-1542152)
SuperC
Weill Institute and the Kavli Institute at Cornell University
the Max Planck Society and Schmidt Science Fellows in partnership with the Rhodes Trust.
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 29 May 2025
Change Date: 10 October 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02394-5
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.