Welsh, Caitlin https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1720-5246
Cabotaje, Princess R.
Marcelino, Vanessa R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-0597
Watts, Thomas D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3657-8790
Kountz, Duncan J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7824-0261
Jespersen, Marion
Gould, Jodee A.
Doan, Nhu Quynh
Lingford, James P.
Koralegedara, Thilini
Solari, Jessica
D’Adamo, Gemma L.
Huang, Ping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7676-6905
Bong, Natasha
Gulliver, Emily L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1820-6619
Young, Remy B.
Land, Henrik https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-5641
Walter, Kaija https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6725-028X
Cann, Isaac https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-0119
Pereira, Gabriel V. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7937-474X
Martens, Eric C. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6681-2990
Wolf, Patricia G.
Ridlon, Jason M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5813-099X
Gaskins, H. Rex https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1249-535X
Giles, Edward M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3295-1575
Lyras, Dena https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2345-9271
Lappan, Rachael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3543-8243
Berggren, Gustav https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6717-6612
Forster, Samuel C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4144-2537
Greening, Chris https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-0594
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (FT240100502, DE220100965, FL210100258, DE230100542)
Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (APP1178715)
Novo Nordisk (NNF21OC0066716)
Energimyndigheten (“STEM” 48574-1)
Article History
Received: 26 October 2024
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Competing interests
: S.C.F. is a co-founder and R.B.Y. is an employee of BiomeBank. The other authors declare no competing interests.