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Charpentier, Emmanuelle https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-0778
Cheng, David
Doudna, Jennifer
Haft, Daniel H.
Horvath, Philippe https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2015-8123
Moineau, Sylvain https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2832-5101
Mojica, Francisco J. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6660-4996
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Shah, Shiraz A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-577X
Siksnys, Virginijus https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-2096
Terns, Michael P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8330-1789
Tordoff, Jesse
Venclovas, Česlovas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4215-0213
White, Malcolm F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-9342
Yakunin, Alexander F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-6490
Zhang, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0178-7995
Garrett, Roger A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-9099
Backofen, Rolf https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8231-3323
van der Oost, John https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-1871
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Koonin, Eugene V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-8299
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (Intramural funds)
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.