Ma, Junyeong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2069-3783
Kim, Nayeon
Cha, Jun Hyung
Kim, Wonjong
Kim, Chan Yeong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0868-9872
Lee, Yong-ho https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6219-4942
Kim, Han Sang
Han, Yoon Dae
Yong, Dongeun
Han, Eugene
Yang, Sunmo
Beck, Samuel
Lee, Insuk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-6180
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2022M3A9F3016364)
National Research Foundation of Korea (2022R1A2C1092062)
Article History
Received: 27 November 2024
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Competing interests
: I.L. is a founder of and shareholder in DECODE BIOME. The other authors declare no competing interests.