Myers, Pernille Neve
Dehli, Rasmus Kaae https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9072-6136
Mie, Axel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8053-3541
Moll, Janne Marie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-4528
Roager, Henrik Munch https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-8313
Eriksen, Carsten https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4400-3855
Laursen, Martin Frederik https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-7121
Staudinger, Ellen Magdalena
Chatzigiannidou, Ioanna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-4967
Johansen, Pi Lærke https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1658-8811
van Best, Niels https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3577-7285
O’Hely, Martin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0212-1207
Andersen, Daniel
Nørregaard, Nadja Lund
Pedersen, Mikael
Hamelmann, Eckard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-8248
Lau, Susanne
Bahl, Martin Iain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1579-8038
Abou Hachem, Maher https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-1842
Licht, Tine Rask https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6399-9574
Nielsen, Henrik Bjørn https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-5713
Thysen, Anna Hammerich
Vuillermin, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6580-0346
Penders, John https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-5919
Kristiansen, Karsten https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6024-0917
Scheynius, Annika https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-990X
Alm, Johan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9062-4479
Brix, Susanne https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8951-6705
Article History
Received: 26 April 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Competing interests
: A.S. was a member in the Joint Steering Committee for the Human Translational Microbiome Program (CTMR) at Karolinska Institutet together with Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland (2016–2023). R.K.D., P.N.M., C.E., A.H.T. and S.B. have a patent (patent no. WO2025158027-A1, 2025, International/PCT (WIPO)) covering findings in Fig. and Extended Data Fig. . The other authors declare no competing interests.