Keele, Brandon F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2381-1151
Okoye, Afam A.
Immonen, Taina T.
Varco-Merth, Benjamin
Duell, Derick
Nkoy, Candice
Goodwin, William
Hoffmeister, Shelby
Hughes, Colette M.
Kose, Emek
Conchas, Andrew
Goodman, Charles A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-9466
Fennessey, Christine M.
Macairan, Agatha
Bosche, William J.
Fast, Randy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3042-9214
Homick, Christopher M.
Hull, Mike
Oswald, Kelli
Shoemaker, Rebecca
Silipino, Lorna
Welker, Jorden L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3507-5072
Smedley, Jeremy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3369-4662
Labriola, Caralyn S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8271-6242
Axthelm, Michael K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1984-5906
Hansen, Scott G.
Estes, Jacob D.
Barouch, Dan H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-4659
Lifson, Jeffrey D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9494-0268
Picker, Louis J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0546-398X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-002377)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-002704)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-002377)
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (UM1AI164560)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (75N91019D00024)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (75N91019D00024)
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 30 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.