Perez Taboada, Veronica
Wu, Yimo https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8641-2696
Cassidy, Riley https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7873-8114
Medvedev, Kirill E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-4242
Loeff, Luuk
Nemudraia, Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4190-6306
Nemudryi, Artem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-1363
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R00AI171893)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (1T32GM156737-01)
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 9 March 2026
Competing interests
: A. Nemudryi and A. Nemudraia are inventors of patents and patent applications related to CRISPR–Cas systems and applications thereof. The other authors declare no competing interests.