Li, Yunxuan https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8362-5173
Meng, Siong Chen https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9975-3951
Wang, Yesheng
Platnich, Casey M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3634-4580
Earle, Max K.
Mylona, Elli https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2638-0713
Naydenova, Plamena
Baker, Stephen
Zhu, Jinbo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-825X
Keyser, Ulrich F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-5414
Funding for this research was provided by:
EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (964995, 964995)
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) under the UK government’s Horizon Europe funding guarantee
China Scholarship Council
Cambridge Commonwealth, European and International Trust
Wellcome Trust (215515/Z/19/Z)
Dalian University of Technology (2023JJ12SN032)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62471081)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. DUT24YG211) Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Joint Fund
Herchel Smith Fund for a Postdoctoral Fellowship
Article History
Received: 9 July 2024
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 27 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.