Fu, Yunzhe https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2315-9685
Hou, Yiwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5764-2384
Liang, Qianxi https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7114-4910
Wang, Wenyi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9843-7424
Chen, Xin
Jin, Boya
Ling, Jing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4620-9507
Gu, Qiuchen
Kim, Donghyun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1960-0527
Zheng, Pengli https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-4023
Li, Meiqi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3586-176X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62335008, 62405010)
Article History
Received: 14 October 2024
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 15 August 2025
Competing interests
: P.X., Y.F., Y.H., M.L. and Q.X. have filed a Chinese patent application (CN119310725A) on the presented framework. Also, P.X., Y.H., Y.F. and M.L. have filed a Chinese patent application (CN119477724A). The other authors declare no competing interests.