Martin Jimenez, Arturo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8019-6679
Baltes, Marc https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3823-6142
Cornelius, Jackson
Aközbek, Neset
Coppens, Zachary J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-0857
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | Space and Missile Defense Command
Article History
Received: 18 August 2024
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Competing interests
: CFD Research is working to commercialize metasurface technologies (Z.J.C., A.M.J., M.B. and J.C.). The other authors declare no competing interests.