Marcato, Tommaso https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2200-0960
Oh, Jiwoo https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2309-7806
Lin, Zhan-Hong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-6450
Tian, Tian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0634-0455
Gogoi, Abhijit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4007-3434
Shivarudraiah, Sunil B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-024X
Kumar, Sudhir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2994-7084
Govind Rajan, Ananth https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-0506
Zeng, Shuangshuang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-6479
Shih, Chih-Jen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-3485
Article History
Received: 9 August 2024
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 31 October 2025
Competing interests
: A patent application about the fabrication of nanostencils and the deposition methods has been submitted to the European Patent Office (application number EP24185086.6) by S.Z., J.O. and C.-J.S. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.