Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Chen, Haoran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-1159
Liu, Ruxuan
Koehler, Gedalia Y. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5422-1075
Tabatabaei, Fatemehsadat https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-3658
Guo, Xiangwen
Sun, Shuman https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9898-2536
Yang, Zijiao
Wang, Beichen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5443-1875
Beling, Andreas
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-24-2-0360)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-22-2-0008)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (N660012424000)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (N660012424000)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-22-2-0008)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-24-2-0360)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-24-2-0360)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-22-2-0008)
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (HR0011-22-2-0008)
National Science Foundation (1842641)
National Science Foundation (2238096)
National Science Foundation (1842641)
National Science Foundation (2238096)
National Science Foundation (1842641)
National Science Foundation (1842641)
National Science Foundation (1842641)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0023337)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0023337)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0023337)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 3 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
