Takahagi, Atsushi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-2772
Hirai, Takamasa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5577-8018
Alasli, Abdulkareem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1681-0492
Park, Sang J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1684-4876
Nagano, Hosei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4926-2768
Uchida, Ken-ichi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7680-3051
Funding for this research was provided by:
MEXT | JST | Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (JPMJER2201, JPMJER2201)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (19H02585, 22H04965, 23KJ1122)
NEC Corporation
Article History
Received: 2 December 2024
Accepted: 13 May 2025
First Online: 26 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.