Feng, Xilin https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9364-7447
Wu, Tianwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-1864
Ge, Li https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1922-4464
Feng, Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8041-7054
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office
United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research
National Science Foundation
Article History
Received: 7 September 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.