Crossmark

Gene–environment interactions in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-025-01232-0

Published Online: 2025-11-07

Published Print: 2026-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ahmad, Shafqat

Rukh, Gull
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-07

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-07
More Information

Article History

First Online: 7 November 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.