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Robotic cardiac surgery: past, present and future

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-025-01246-8

Published Online: 2026-01-02

Published Print: 2026-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Miranda, David W.

Toubat, Omar

Ibrahim, Michael
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Article History

First Online: 2 January 2026

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.