Salminen, Seppo http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-7642
Collado, Maria Carmen
Endo, Akihito http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7108-1202
Hill, Colin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8527-1445
Lebeer, Sarah
Quigley, Eamonn M. M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-7180
Sanders, Mary Ellen http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-3423
Shamir, Raanan
Swann, Jonathan R.
Szajewska, Hania http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-2874
Vinderola, Gabriel
Article History
Accepted: 9 March 2021
First Online: 4 May 2021
Change Date: 10 May 2022
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41575-022-00628-4
Change Date: 15 June 2021
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41575-021-00481-x
Competing interests
: S.S. serves on the board of ISAPP, is a board member of Yoghurt in Nutrition Initiative and has been a speaker in meetings funded by industry, Nestlé Nutrition Institute and Institute Danone. M.C.C. has participated as a speaker for HIPP, Danone, Nutricia, Nestlé Nutrition Institute and Mead Johnson. A.E. has led industry-sponsored research projects with support from B Food Science and Takanashi Milk Products, and has been a speaker for the companies. C.H. serves on the board of ISAPP, is a consultant to Artugen Therapeutics developing a live biotherapeutic, and has received research grants from several industry partners, including ADARE Pharmaceuticals, manufacturers of Lacteol. S.L. serves on the academic board of ISAPP and has received research grants from several industry partners, such as Yun. She has been compensated for speaking by Yakult. E.M.M.Q. serves on the board of ISAPP, as a consultant to 4D Pharma, Alimentary Health, Allergan, Biocodex, Ironwood, Salix, Takeda and Vibrant, and has research support from 4D Pharma, Biomerica and Vibrant. M.E.S. has been compensated for speaking engagements or for consulting from Associated British Foods, California Dairy Research Foundation, Cargill, Danone Research, Danone USA, Fairlife, General Mills, GlaxoSmithKline, JJ Heimbach, Kellogg, Kerry, Mead Johnson, Medscape, PepsiCo, Pfizer, Probi, Procter & Gamble, Sanofi, Trouw Nutrition, Visalia Dairy Company, Winclove Probiotics and Yakult. R.S. has participated as a clinical investigator, and/or advisory board member, and/or consultant, and/or speaker for Abbott, Danone and Nestlé. J.R.S. has led industry-sponsored research projects with support from AstraZeneca, Danone, Servier and Vitacress. H.S. serves on the board of ISAPP and has participated as a clinical investigator, and/or advisory board member, and/or consultant, and/or speaker for Arla, Biogaia, Biocodex, Ch. Hansen, Danone, Nestlé, Nestlé Nutrition Institute, Nutricia and Merck. G.V. has led industry-sponsored research projects on dairy products and probiotics. These projects were independently carried out and had no influence on the content of this manuscript. He is member of the Argentinian board of the Yoghurt in Nutrition Initiative (YINI Danone Argentina) and serves on the board of ISAPP. He was not a member of ISAPP Board at the time of the meeting, but has been elected as a board member as of June 2020.