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Authors
Caminero, Alberto https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-7167
Tropini, Carolina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7542-1577
Valles-Colomer, Mireia
Shung, Dennis L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-1842
Gibbons, Sean M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8724-7916
Surette, Michael G.
Sokol, Harry https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-1822
Tomeo, Nicholas J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2309-6511
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Alenghat, Theresa
Awoniyi, Muyiwa
Di Rienzi, Sara C.
Grinspan, Ari
Hoffmann, Diane E.
Holtz, Lori R.
Hecht, Aaron L.
Kashyup, Purna
Loomba, Rohit
Ranallo, Ryan
Reyes Muñoz, Alejandro
Pimentel, Mark
Nguyen, Long H.
Clark, Michelle
Tarr, Phillip I. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4078-7517
Verdu, Elena F. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6346-2665
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Article History
Accepted: 3 July 2025
First Online: 31 July 2025
Competing interests
: S.M.G. is on the scientific advisory board of Thorne and receives research grant funding from Pendulum and Zymo Research. H.S. reports lecture fees, board membership or consultancy from Carenity, AbbVie, Astellas, Danone, Ferring, Fresenius, Mayoly Spindler, MSD, Novartis, Roche, Tillots, Enterome, BiomX, Takeda, Lilly, Sanofi, Viatris, Galapagos, LFB, Janssen, and Biocodex, has stocks from Enterome, and is co-founder of Exeliom Biosciences. Authors include past and present members of the Scientific Advisory Board of the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Center for Microbiome Science and Education, an AGA-sponsored effort to promote gut microbiome science. Additionally, P.I.T. is Co-Director of the Washington University Digestive Diseases Research Core Center, USA (P30 DK052574), and E.F.V. is the Director of the Farncombe Family Institute of Health Research, Canada, which are institutional resources that support intramural research in intestinal microbiome science. The other authors declare no competing interests.
