Deshmukh, Chandra S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2660-4315
Susanto, Ari P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-9877
Nardi, Nardi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5445-9007
Nurholis, Nurholis https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8809-515X
Kurnianto, Sofyan
Suardiwerianto, Yogi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6281-3723
Hendrizal, M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2098-3975
Rhinaldy, Ade https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2796-4892
Mahfiz, Reyzaldi E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-8908
Desai, Ankur R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5226-6041
Page, Susan E.
Cobb, Alexander R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-3002
Hirano, Takashi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-3922
Guérin, Frédéric https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9222-6351
Serça, Dominique
Prairie, Yves T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-992X
Agus, Fahmuddin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2369-5725
Astiani, Dwi
Sabiham, Supiandi
Evans, Chris D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7052-354X
Article History
Received: 30 August 2022
Accepted: 16 February 2023
First Online: 5 April 2023
Competing interests
: C.D.E., S.E.P., S.S., F.A. and D.A. contributed to this paper as part of their role in the Independent Peat Expert Working Group (IPEWG), which was set up by Asia Pacific Resources International Ltd. (APRIL) to provide objective science-based advice on peatland management. The contribution of A.R.D. was also supported by APRIL to provide technical guidance on the eddy covariance data processing, including quality controls and gap-filling protocols. C.S.D., Nardi, A.P.S., Nurholis, M.H., A.R., R.E.M., S.K. and Y.S. are employed by APRIL to conduct field measurements, including eddy covariance instruments maintenance and calibration. The funders had no role in the interpretation of data, in the writing of the manuscript or in the decision to publish the results. The authors declare that all views expressed are their own.