Meng, Xiangyi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5184-7648
Piazza, Benjamin
Both, Csaba
Barzel, Baruch https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8862-4384
Barabási, Albert-László https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-3522
Article History
Received: 19 November 2024
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Competing interests
: A.-L.B. is the scientific founder of Scipher Medicine, Inc., which applies network medicine to biomarker development. The other authors declare no competing interests.