Van Egeren, Debra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-0413
Schenck, Ryan O.
Khan, Aziz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6459-6224
Horning, Aaron M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3247-0798
Mo, Shanlan
Weiß, Clemens L.
Esplin, Edward D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-3756
Becker, Winston R. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7876-5060
Wu, Si
Hanson, Casey https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-6552
Barapour, Nasim https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6244-8781
Jiang, Lihua
Contrepois, Kévin
Lee, Hayan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0571-3192
Nevins, Stephanie A.
Guha, Tuhin K.
Zhang, Hao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1005-2133
He, Zhen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-6672
Ma, Zhicheng
Monte, Emma
Karathanos, Thomas V.
Laquindanum, Rozelle
Mills, Meredith A.
Chaib, Hassan
Chiu, Roxanne
Jian, Ruiqi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2406-5303
Chan, Joanne
Ellenberger, Mathew
Bahmani, Bahareh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6966-6685
Michael, Basil
Weimer, Annika K.
Esplin, D. Glen
Lancaster, Samuel
Shen, Jeanne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1519-0308
Ladabaum, Uri
Longacre, Teri A.
Kundaje, Anshul https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3084-2287
Greenleaf, William J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-3095
Hu, Zheng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1552-0060
Ford, James M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2513-7025
Snyder, Michael P. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0784-7987
Curtis, Christina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0166-3802
Article History
Received: 24 November 2023
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Competing interests
: E.D.E. is an employee and stockholder of Invitae, scientific advisory board member and stockholder of Taproot Health, and advisor and stockholder of Exir Bio. M.P.S. is cofounder and scientific advisor of Personalis, Qbio, SensOmics, January AI, Mirvie, Protos, NiMo and Onza and is on the advisory board of Genapsys. A. Kundaje has affiliations with Biogen (consultant), SerImmune (SAB), RavelBio (scientific cofounder and SAB) and PatchBio (SAB). W.J.G. is a consultant for Guardant Health, scientific cofounder of Protillion Biosciences and 10x Genomics and has licensed patents related to ATAC-seq. C.C. is a stockholder in Illumina, DeepCell and 3T Biosciences and has served as an advisor/consultant to AstraZeneca, Bristol Myers Squibb, DeepCell, Genentech, Pfizer and 3T Biosciences. The other authors declare no competing interests.