Mohammadi, Mahdi https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3489-9198
Ji, Fuxiang
Sachsenweger, Tristan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8107-0515
Meraji, Kazem
Parayil Shaji, Sharun
Tress, Wolfgang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4010-239X
Article History
Received: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Change Date: 27 March 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: In the version of this article initially published, there was a typographical error in the Fig. 2 legend, where in the text now reading “Scale bars, 5 mm (c)”, the units were originally written as “cm.” The legend is now amended in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.
Competing interests
: M.M. and W.T. are inventors on European patent no. 25 165 055.2 and an international patent application no. PCT/EP2026/052852. Covering the solar cell unit comprising a solar cell and a memristor and photovoltaic module reported here. The other authors declare no competing interests.