Xu, Zihan https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9317-9279
Lu, Ziyu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-2727
Ugurbil, Aileen
Abdulraouf, Abdulraouf
Liao, Andrew https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-9175
Zhang, Jianxiang
Zhou, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-4091
Cao, Junyue https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-489X
Article History
Received: 7 March 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Competing interests
: J.C., W.Z. and Z.X. are listed as inventors on a patent related to PerturbFate (US provisional patent application 63/789,011). The other authors declare no competing interests.