Stutz, David https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6286-1805
Cowen-Rivers, Alexander I.
Ortiz-Jimenez, Guillermo
Ratcliff, Jeremy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-138X
Zambaldi, Vinicius
Willmore, Lindsay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4314-0778
Abramson, Josh https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3496-6952
Patani, Harshnira
Kouridi, Christina https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8709-5709
Stimberg, Florian
Vecerik, Mel
Chu, Alex
Singh, Sukhdeep
Dathathri, Sumanth https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4937-9903
Papa, Eliseo
De Bortoli, Valentin
Doucet, Arnaud
Hassabis, Demis https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2812-9917
Wang, Jue
Gowal, Sven
Kohli, Pushmeet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7466-7997
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2026
First Online: 30 September 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: This study was funded by Alphabet Inc and/or a subsidiary thereof (‘Alphabet’). All authors are employees of Alphabet and may own stock as part of the standard compensation package.