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Overmassive black holes and little red dots naturally form in simulations

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10985-8

Published Online: 2026-09-16

Published Print: 2026-09-17

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Chon, Sunmyon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2912-3923
Hirano, Shingo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4317-767X
Ishiyama, Tomoaki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-9171
Chang, Seok-Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0112-5900
Springel, Volker https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5976-4599
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-09-16

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Article History

Received: 9 December 2025

Accepted: 4 August 2026

First Online: 16 September 2026

Ethics

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.