Kalvapalle, Prashant B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8255-3623
Staubus, August
Dysart, Matthew J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-3257
Gambill, Lauren https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-2449
Reyes Gamas, Kiara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2226-6403
Lu, Li Chieh
Silberg, Jonathan J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-0667
Stadler, Lauren B. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-1981
Chappell, James https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7367-1524
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Agriculture | National Institute of Food and Agriculture (2021-33522-35356)
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (W911NF-24-2-0073)
National Science Foundation (1805901)
National Science Foundation (1828869)
National Science Foundation (2227526)
National Science Foundation (2237052)
National Science Foundation (2237512)
U.S. Department of Energy (FWP 78814)
Robert J. Kleberg, Jr. and Helen C. Kleberg Foundation (A23-0202-004)
Article History
Received: 21 June 2023
Accepted: 14 February 2025
First Online: 18 March 2025
Competing interests
: J.C. and J.J.S. have submitted a provisional patent (63/487372) on a related technology. The other authors declare no competing interests.