Wu, Tianzhi
Jiang, Lihua
Mukhtar, Tanzila
Wang, Li
Jian, Ruiqi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2406-5303
Wang, Cheng
Trinh, Tiffany https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3865-2921
Kriegstein, Arnold R. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5742-2990
Snyder, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0784-7987
Li, Jingjing https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-9522
Article History
Received: 25 June 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Competing interests
: A.R.K. is a cofounder, consultant and director of Neurona Therapeutics. J.L. is a cofounder of SensOmics and serves on its scientific advisory board. M.S. is a cofounder of Personalis, SensOmics, Qbio, January AI, Filtricine, Protos and NiMo, and serves on the scientific advisory boards of Personalis, SensOmics, Qbio, January AI, Filtricine, Protos, NiMo and Genapsys. The other authors declare no competing interests.