Hu, Hao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0614-3921
Zhang, Qiyue
Ma, Xuan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6349-5598
Chu, Hsu-Feng
Wang, Han
Guo, Yiwen
Bai, Yuze https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5555-2837
Wang, Qianyu
Li, Zehao https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0948-3824
Zhao, Jiayi
Lin, Huiyuan
You, Chenjiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9935-1892
Li, Xing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3149-9783
Tong, Liang
Chen, Xuemei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5209-1157
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32570692)
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (5252006)
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (R35GM118093)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (P30 GM124165)
Article History
Received: 1 August 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 4 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.