Shade, Lincoln M. P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6093-4823
Qiao, Qi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1240-0506
Katsumata, Yuriko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0188-8094
Mukherjee, Shubhabrata https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-2884
Broome, Jai G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-0749
Johnson, Lance A.
Ebbert, Mark T. W. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-4440
Nelson, Peter T.
Fardo, David W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7207-4696
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (RF1AG082339)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (F30NS124136)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (RF1AG082339)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (RF1AG082339)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (R01AG082730)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (R01AG082730)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (P30AG072946)
Alzheimer's Association (ABA-25-1376140, ABA-22-972169-Invite, ABA-22-972169)
Alzheimer's Association (2019-AARG-644082)
BrightFocus Foundation (A2020161S)
Article History
Received: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 26 January 2026
Competing interests
: All authors declare no competing interests.