Mulder, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-6581
Gardet, Margaux https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0226-7022
Kong, Wan Ting
Patel, Amit Ashok
Calvez, Anne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-2125
Gessain, Grégoire https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6800-0339
de la Calle-Fabregat, Carlos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3026-3069
Piot, Cécile
Blampey, Quentin
Poupaud, Elisa
Anzali, Ahmed-Amine
Dunsmore, Garett
Bougouin, Antoine
Pupier, Guilhem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6828-0465
He, Lizhi
Wiggins, Timothy
He, Jiang
Emanuel, George
Goubet, Anne-Gaëlle
Al-Eryani, Ghamdan
Swarbrick, Alexander https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-5676
Michels, Judith
Dress, Regine J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8785-5471
Deloger, Marc https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6352-101X
Bertoletti, Antonio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2942-0485
Thomas de Montpreville, Vincent https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7490-4000
Sautès-Fridman, Catherine
Fridman, Wolf H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1332-0973
Zitvogel, Laurence https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-0998
Ginhoux, Florent https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2857-7755
Dutertre, Charles-Antoine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7950-3652
Article History
Received: 14 January 2023
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Change Date: 16 December 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-025-02402-5
Change Date: 20 January 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-026-02428-3
Competing interests
: F.G. and C.-A.D. are coinventors of a patent related to the findings described in this article. The other authors declare no competing interests.