Ferrand, Rashida A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7660-9176
Dauya, Ethel
Chikwari, Chido Dziva
Bandason, Tsitsi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-8345
Bernays, Sarah
Mackworth-Young, Constance
Doyle, Aoife M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-7738
Grundy, Chris
Indravudh, Pitchaya
Terris-Presholt, Fern
Mavodza, Constancia Vimbayi
Mugurungi, Owen
Apollo, Tsitsi
Ncube, Getrude
Larsson, Leyla https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4869-4630
McCarthy, Ona
Simms, Victoria
Tembo, Mandikudza
Kranzer, Katharina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-7270
Hayes, Richard J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z, 206316/Z/17/Z)
Charlize Theron Africa Outreach Project
Swiss Development Corporation
Article History
Received: 6 December 2024
Accepted: 7 May 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.