Gonzalez-Kozlova, Edgar
Sweeney, Robert
Figueiredo, Igor
Tuballes, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-7080
Ozbey, Sinem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5636-4709
Hamon, Pauline https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-1635
Park, Matthew D.
Ioannou, Giorgio https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7956-7605
Nose, Yohei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-9035
Guo, Ruiwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6978-8735
Restrepo, Paula https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2045-2357
Buckup, Mark https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6938-3474
Roudko, Vladimir
Hennequin, Clotilde https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9874-2704
Le Berichel, Jessica
Venturini, Nicholas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3769-5956
Halasz, Laszlo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-7012
Troncoso, Leanna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2529-9267
Tabachnikova, Alexandra
Chang, Christie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-7220
Reid, Amanda https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3959-0945
Brown, Haley
Chin, Theodore
Cabal, Rafael
Mattiuz, Raphaël https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-1635
Eikawa, Shingo
Del Valle, Diane Marie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-5362
Gonsalves, Tina Ruth
LaMarche, Nelson M.
Jamal, Hajra
Lansky, Alona
Yi, Nancy
Nelson, Daniella
Morgenroth-Rebin, Jarod
Merand, Raphael
Villagomez, Bryan https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6866-7502
D’Souza, Darwin
Radkevich, Emir
Nie, Kai
Chen, Zhihong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7403-7015
Tada, Yasuko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6033-9856
Nishikawa, Hiroyoshi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6563-9807
Ward, Stephen C.
Fiel, Maria Isabel
Brody, Rachel
Tabrizian, Parissa
Gunasekaran, Ganesh
Kamphorst, Alice O. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-9501
Cohen, Noah
Curotto de Lafaille, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-6368
Hapanowicz, Olivia
Lucas, Natalie
Wu, Kathy
James, Nicola https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5610-6349
Lin, John C.
Thurston, Gavin
Schwartz, Myron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9113-886X
Fiaschi, Nathalie
Kim-Schulze, Seunghee https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-4400
Merad, Miriam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4481-7827
Marron, Thomas U. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-8191
Gnjatic, Sacha https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5643-9520
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (CA224319)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2024
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Competing interests
: S.G. reports other research funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Genentech and Takeda not related to this study. S.G. has served on a scientific advisory board for Taiho Pharmaceuticals. S.G. is a named co-inventor on an issued patent (US20190120845A1) for Multiplexed Immunohistochemical Consecutive Staining on Single Slide (MICSSS), an mIHC technology to characterize tumors and treatment responses that is filed through the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and currently remains unlicensed. M.M. serves on the scientific advisory board of and holds stock from Compugen Inc., Dynavax Inc., Morphic Therapeutic Inc., Asher Bio Inc., Dren Bio Inc., Nirogy Inc., Oncoresponse Inc. and Owkin Inc. M.M. also serves on the scientific advisory board of Innate Pharma Inc., DBV Inc. and Genenta Inc. M.M. receives funding for contracted research from Regeneron and Boerhinger Ingelheim. T.U.M. has served on advisory and/or data safety monitoring boards for Rockefeller University, Regeneron, AbbVie, Bristol Myers Squibb, Boehringer Ingelheim, Atara, AstraZeneca, Genentech, Celldex, Chimeric, Glenmark, Simcere, Surface, G1 Therapeutics, NGMbio, DBV Technologies, Arcus and Astellas and has research grants from Regeneron, Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck and Boehringer Ingelheim. This technology was used to evaluate tissue in this study, and the results could impact the value of this technology. Finally, this study was partially funded by Regeneron. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.