Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (R01-AG077163)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (P30DK056350-23)
Article History
First Online: 5 February 2026
Competing interests
: J.A.B. has consulted for Regeneron, Abbott Nutrition and MedaCorp. C.M.P. has previously received honoraria and/or paid consultancy from Abbott Nutrition, Nutricia, Nestlé Health Science and Novo Nordisk.