Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
,
Lee, Sooji
Lee, Hayeon
Son, Yejun
Shin, Jae Il https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-1820
Aalruz, Hasan
Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis
Abbafati, Cristiana
Abbas, Nasir
Abbaspour, Elahe
Abbastabar, Hedayat
ElHafeez, Samar Abd
Abdi, Parsa
Abdisa, Wakgari Mosisa
Abdollahi, Mohammad
Abdoun, Meriem
Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi
Abdullahi, Auwal
Abiodun, Olugbenga Olusola
Abiodun, Olumide
Aboagye, Richard Gyan
Abohashem, Shady
Abreu, Lucas Guimarães
Abtahi, Dariush
Abubakar, Aminu Kende
Abubakar, Bilyaminu
Abu-Gharbieh, Eman
Abukhadijah, Hana J.
Aburuz, Salahdein
Abu-Zaid, Ahmed
Adane, Mesafint Molla
Addo, Isaac Yeboah
Adebayo, Oladimeji Muritala
Adedokun, Kamoru Ademola
Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji
Adetunji, Charles Oluwaseun
Adetunji, Juliana Bunmi
Adeyeoluwa, Temitayo Esther
Adhikari, Kishor
Adiga, Usha
Sakilah Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas
Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika
Afrooghe, Arya
Afzal, Muhammad Sohail
Afzal, Saira
Agarwal, Prerna
Agide, Feleke Doyore
Agyemang-Duah, Williams
Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku
Ahmad, Aqeel
Ahmad, Danish
Ahmad, Firdos
Ahmad, Muayyad M.
Ahmad, Sajjad
Ahmadi, Ali
Ahmed, Ayman
Ahmed, Haroon
Ahmed, Muktar Beshir
Ahmed, Mushood
Ahmed, Syed Anees
Ajami, Marjan
Aji, Budi
Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed
Amiry, Alaa Al
Awaidy, Salah Al
Qadire, Mohammad Al
Alalwan, Tariq A.
Al-Aly, Ziyad
Alam, Khurshid
Al-Ashwal, Fahmi Y.
Albashtawy, Mohammed
Aldawsari, Khalifah A.
Aldhaleei, Wafa A.
Algammal, Abdelazeem M.
Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Naji
Ali, Abid
Ali, Akhtar
Ali, Endale Alemayehu
Ali, Mohammad Daud
Ali, Mohammed Usman
Ali, Rafat
Ali, Syed Shujait
Ali, Waad
Alicandro, Gianfranco
Alif, Sheikh Mohammad
Al-Jabi, Samah W.
Aljunid, Syed Mohamed
Alkhatib, Ahmad
Al-Marwani, Sabah
Alnaeem, Mohmmad Minwer
Alomari, Mahmoud A.
Alqahtani, Saleh A.
Alrawashdeh, Ahmad
Alrousan, Sahel Majed
Alsabri, Mohammed A.
Alseragi, Wafa Mohammed
Altaany, Zaid
Altaf, Awais
Alvis-Guzman, Nelson
Alwafi, Hassan
Al-Wardat, Mohammad
Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed
Aly, Safwat
Ibrahim Alyahya, Mohammad Sharif
Alzoubi, Karem H.
Mohammadi, Masoud Aman
Amani, Reza
Amegah, Adeladza Kofi
Amin, Tarek Tawfik
Amu, Hubert
Amugsi, Dickson A.
Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi
Ancuceanu, Robert
Anil, Abhishek
Ansong, Rockson
Anvari, Saeid
Anwar, Sumadi Lukman
Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward
Arabloo, Jalal
Aravkin, Aleksandr Y.
Areda, Demelash
Armocida, Benedetta
Ärnlöv, Johan
Arooj, Mahwish
Artamonov, Anton A.
Ashraf, Javed
Ashraf, Tahira
Yeboah Asiamah-Asare, Bernard Kwadwo
Askarinejad, Amir
Astell-Burt, Thomas
Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin
Atorkey, Prince
Awoke, Mamaru Ayenew
Awotidebe, Adedapo Wasiu
A Ayana, Lemessa Assefa
Azhar, Masood
Aziz, Shahkaar
Azizian, Hossein
Azzam, Ahmed Y.
Azzolino, Domenico
B, Gayathri
Babu, Giridhara Rathnaiah
Bagheri, Nasser
Taghanaki, Pegah Bahrami
Bahreini, Razieh
Bai, Ruhai
Baig, Atif Amin
Baker, Jennifer L.
Bakkannavar, Shankar M.
Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin
Bam, Kiran
Banach, Maciej
Bansal, Hansi
Bardhan, Mainak
Bärnighausen, Till Winfried
Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat
Barua, Lingkan
Basharat, Zarrin
Aliabadi, Somaye Bashiri
Basri, Rehana
Bastan, Mohammad-Mahdi
Basu, Sanjay
Batra, Kavita
Bayati, Mohsen
Bayih, Mulat Tirfie
Behera, Priyamadhaba
Belayneh, Asnake Gashaw
Belgaumi, Uzma Iqbal
Bilgin, Gokce Belge
Bell, Michelle L.
Bello, Olorunjuwon Omolaja
Bensenor, Isabela M.
Benziger, Catherine P.
Berezvai, Zombor
Berhie, Alemshet Yirga
Beyene, Habtamu B.
Beyene, Kebede A.
Bhadoria, Ajeet Singh
Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth
Bhala, Neeraj
Bharadwaj, Ravi
Bhardwaj, Pankaj
Bhaskar, Sonu
Bhat, Ajay Nagesh
Bhat, Vivek
Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur
Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh
Bhatti, Rajbir
Bilgin, Cem
Birhan, Mekuriaw Mesfin
Biswas, Bijit
Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
Boloor, Archith
Boppana, Sri Harsha
Borhany, Hamed
Brahmaiah, Jyoti
Braithwaite, Dejana
Brauer, Michael
Brenner, Hermann
Britton, Gabrielle
Bugiardini, Raffaele
Bulamu, Norma B.
Bulto, Lemma N.
Burkart, Katrin
Bustanji, Yasser
Butt, Zahid A.
Calina, Daniela
Cámera, Luis Alberto
Campos, Luciana Aparecida
Campos-Nonato, Ismael
Capodici, Angelo
Carvalho, Felix
Carvalho, Márcia
Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A.
Catapano, Alberico L.
Cattafesta, Monica
Cattaruzza, Maria Sofia
Cegolon, Luca
Cembranel, Francieli
Cenko, Edina
Cernigliaro, Achille
Chakraborty, Sandip
Kai Chan, Jeffrey Shi
Chandika, Rama Mohan
Chandran, Shilpa
Chaudhary, Anis Ahmad
Chen, Hana
Chen, Hui
Chen, Simiao
Chew, Nicholas WS
Chi, Gerald
Chichagi, Fatemeh
Chimoriya, Ritesh
Ching, Patrick R.
Chirinos-Caceres, Jesus Lorenzo
S Cho, William C.
Choi, Dong-Woo
Chong, Bryan
Chou, Hou In
Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan
Chowdhury, Enayet Karim
Chowdhury, Rajiv
Chu, Dinh-Toi
Chukwu, Isaac Sunday
Chung, Sheng-Chia
Giuseppe Cicero, Arrigo Francesco
Cioffi, Iolanda
Criqui, Michael H.
Cruz-Martins, Natalia
Cui, Xiaolin
da Silva, Alanna Gomes
Dababo, Nour
Dadras, Omid
Dai, Xiaochen
Dai, Zhaoli
Damiani, Giovanni
D’Amico, Emanuele
Darcho, Samuel Demissie
Das, Saswati
Dascalu, Ana Maria
Dash, Nihar Ranjan
Dassah, Cornelius
Davletov, Kairat
Bo’, Cristian Del
Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar
Dergaa, Ismail
Dervišević, Emina
Desale, Aragaw Tesfaw
Chellaiyan Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana
Devegowda, Devananda
Rahman Dewan, Syed Masudur
Dhama, Kuldeep
Dhimal, Meghnath
Pumpo, Marcello Di
Dima, Adriana
Phuong Do, Thao Huynh
do Prado, Camila Bruneli
Doaei, Saeid
Doegah, Phidelia Theresa
Dohare, Sushil
Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai
Doshi, Rajkumar Prakashbhai
Dowou, Robert Kokou
Dsouza, Viola Savy
Duncan, Bruce B.
Duraes, Andre Rodrigues
Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian
E’mar, Abdel Rahman
Ebrahimi, Alireza
Eghbali, Foolad
Ejeta, Debela
Ekholuenetale, Michael
El Arab, Rabie Adel
El Bayoumy, Ibrahim Farahat
Sayed, Iman El
Eladl, Mohamed Ahmed
Elgendy, Islam Y.
Elhadi, Muhammed
El-Huneidi, Waseem
El-Metwally, Ashraf A.
Elmoselhi, Adel B.
Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan
Elsohaby, Ibrahim
Eltaha, Chadi
Emeto, Theophilus I.
Eskandarieh, Sharareh
Eslami, Maysa
Espinosa-Montero, Juan
Etaee, Farshid
Fadaka, Adewale Oluwaseun
Fadhil, Ibtihal
Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis
Fahim, Ayesha
Fahimi, Saman
Fakhradiyev, Ildar Ravisovich
Falzone, Luca
Faraji, Seyed Nooreddin
Fareed, Mohammad
Farina, Jacopo
Farina, Sara
Farinha, Carla Sofia e. Sá
Mahmoud Faris, MoezAlIslam Ezzat
Farrokhpour, Hossein
Fazylov, Timur
Feizkhah, Alireza
Fekadu, Ginenus
Feng, Xiaoqi
Fernandez-Jimenez, Rodrigo
Ferreira, Nuno
Fetensa, Getahun
Feyisa, Bikila Regassa
Fischer, Florian
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Fortuna, Daniela
Foschi, Matteo
Fotouhi, Maryam
Fraij, Amin
G, Sridevi
Gaal, Peter Andras
Gadanya, Muktar A.
Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji
Gaipov, Abduzhappar
Galali, Yaseen
Gallus, Silvano
Gastélum Espinoza, Wendy Paola
Gautam, Rupesh K.
Gebregergis, Miglas Welay
Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru
Getacher, Lemma
Getie, Molla
Ghadimi, Delaram J.
Ghadirian, Fataneh
Ghaffari, Kazem
Ghafourifard, Mansour
Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi
Ghasemi, Mohammad-Reza
Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed
Gholamalizadeh, Maryam
Gholami, Zainab
Ghorbani, Zeinab
Vajargah, Pooyan Ghorbani
Gil, Artyom Urievich
Gill, Tiffany K.
Girmay, Alem Abera
Glasstetter, Logan M.
Göbölös, Laszlo
Golechha, Mahaveer
Goleij, Pouya
Goulart, Alessandra C.
Grada, Ayman
Grivna, Michal
Grosso, Giuseppe
Grover, Ashna
Guadie, Habtamu Alganeh
Guan, Zhongyang
Guarducci, Giovanni
Mohialdeen Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim
Guha, Avirup
Gulati, Snigdha
Gunawardane, Damitha Asanga
Gupta, Bhawna
Gupta, Rajeev
Gupta, Sapna
Gupta, Veer Bala
Gupta, Vijai Kumar
Gupta, Vivek Kumar
Gutiérrez-Murillo, Roberth Steven
Habteyesus, Dagim Fisseha
Hadei, Mostafa
Hadi, Najah R.
Hadian, Zahra
Haile, Demewoz
Hamadeh, Randah R.
Hamdy, Nadia M.
Hankey, Graeme J.
Hanna, Fahad
Haque, Obaid I.
Harding, Kassandra L.
Hargono, Arief
Harlianto, Netanja I.
Haro, Josep Maria
Marah Has, Eka Mishbahatul
Hasani, Hamidreza
Hashempour, Reza
Hashempur, Mohammad Hashem
Hasnain, Md Saquib
Hassan, Amr
Hassan, Ikrama
Hassan, Nageeb
Havmoeller, Rasmus J.
Hay, Simon I.
Hayat, Khezar
Hbid, Youssef
He, Jiawei
He, Qiang
Hebert, Jeffrey J.
Heidari, Golnaz
Hemmati, Mehdi
Herrera-Serna, Brenda Yuliana
Hiraike, Yuta
Hoang, Mai
Holla, Ramesh
Hossain, Md Belal
Hosseini, Seyed Kianoosh
Hosseinzadeh, Hassan
Hostiuc, Mihaela
Hostiuc, Sorin
Huang, Junjie
Hussain, Javid
Huynh, Hong-Han
Ibrahim, Ramzi
Ibrahim, Umar Idris
Ibrayeva, Anel
Ikeda, Nayu
Ikiroma, Adalia
Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen
Ilic, Irena M.
Ilic, Milena D.
Imam, Mohammad Tarique
Immurana, Mustapha
Inok, Arit
Iqhrammullah, Muhammad
Iskandar, Benni
Islam, Md Rabiul
Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah
Iso, Hiroyasu
Isola, Gaetano
Iwagami, Masao
Iyer, Mahalaxmi
J, Vinothini
Jacob, Louis
Jafarzadeh, Abdollah
Jahanmehr, Nader
Jahrami, Haitham
Jain, Akhil
Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman
Jakovljevic, Mihajlo
Jalloh, Mohamed
Jamil, Safayet
Jawaid, Talha
Jayapal, Sathish Kumar
Jayaram, Shubha
Jayasinghe, Ruwan Duminda
Jebasingh, Felix K.
Jeong, Gwang Hun
Jeswani, Bijay Mukesh
Jha, Anil K.
Ji, Zixiang
Jokar, Mohammad
Jonas, Jost B.
Joseph, Nitin
Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma
Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy
Jürisson, Mikk
Juweid, Malik E.
Jyoti, Anupam
Kabir, Ali
Kabir, Zubair
Kakkar, Ashish Kumar
Kalra, Sanjay
Kamath, Ashwin
Kamorudeen, Ramat T.
Kankam, Samuel Berchi
Kanmiki, Edmund Wedam
Karagiannidis, Efstratios
Karakasis, Paschalis
Karimi, Aliasghar
Karimi, Yeganeh
Karimzadhagh, Sahand
Kashoo, Faizan Zaffar
Kasraei, Hengameh
Kauppila, Joonas H.
Kayode, Gbenga A.
Kazemian, Sina
Kedir, Shemsu
Keflie, Tibebeselassie S.
Kelly, Jaimon Terence
Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
Keykhaei, Mohammad
Khaing, Inn Kynn
Khajuria, Himanshu
Khalid, Nauman
Khalilian, Alireza
Khammarnia, Mohammad
Khan, Ajmal
Khan, Fayaz
Khan, M. Nuruzzaman
Khan, Mohammad Jobair
Khan, Moien AB
Khan, Muhammad Umair
Khanal, Vishnu
Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad
Khateri, Sorour
Khidri, Feriha Fatima
Khosla, Atulya Aman
Khubchandani, Jagdish
Kifle, Zemene Demelash
Kim, Kwanghyun
Kim, Yun Jin
Kimokoti, Ruth W.
Kisa, Adnan
Kivimäki, Mika
KM, Shivakumar
Kokkorakis, Michail
Kolahi, Ali-Asghar
Kompani, Farzad
Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich
Korzh, Oleksii
Kosen, Soewarta
Kostev, Karel
Krishan, Kewal
Krishna, Varun
Defo, Barthelemy Kuate
Bicer, Burcu Kucuk
Kuddus, Mohammed
Kulimbet, Mukhtar
Kumar, Ashish
Kumar, Nithin
Kumar, Shiv
Kundu, Satyajit
Kunutsor, Setor K.
Kurniasari, Maria Dyah
Kusnali, Asep
Kusuma, Dian
Kytö, Ville
Vecchia, Carlo La
Lahariya, Chandrakant
Ching Lai, Daphne Teck
Lallukka, Tea
Lám, Judit
Latief, Kamaluddin
Lau, Jerrald
Lauriola, Paolo
Nhat Le, Minh Huu
Hanh Le, Nhi Huu
Thu Le, Thao Thi
Ledda, Caterina
Lee, Ivan
Lee, Paul H.
Lee, Seung Won
Leivaditis, Vasileios
Li, An
Li, Jiaying
Li, Ming-Chieh
Li, Wei
Ligade, Virendra S.
Lim, Lee-Ling
Lim, Stephen S.
Lin, Jialing
Lin, Ro-Ting
Lindholm, Daniel
Liu, Liu
Liu, Xuefeng
López-Gil, José Francisco
Lorkowski, Stefan
Lucchetti, Giancarlo
Lugo, Alessandra
Lv, Lei
Ma, Zheng Feei
Mabrok, Mahmoud
Mafi, Alireza
Maghazachi, Azzam A.
Mahalleh, Mehrdad
Mahmoudi, Elham
Majeed, Azeem
Makram, Abdelrahman M.
Rad, Elaheh Malakan
Malekzadeh, Reza
Malik, Ahmad Azam
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Mamun, Abdullah A.
Manla, Yosef
Mansourian, Marjan
Mansournia, Mohammad Ali
Maqsood, Sajid
Marasini, Bishnu P.
Marateb, Hamid Reza
Marghani, Basma Hamed
Marino, Mirko
Martinez-Piedra, Ramon
Martini, Daniela
Martorell, Miquel
März, Winfried
Marzouk, Sammer
Masrouri, Soroush
Mathur, Manu Raj
Mathur, Medha
Mathur, Navgeet
Mattiello, Rita
Maugeri, Andrea
Mazidi, Mohsen
McKee, Martin
Meena, Jitendra Kumar
Meftah, Elahe
Mehmood, Asim
Mehra, Rahul
Meto, Tesfahun Mekene
Melaku, Yohannes Adama
Meles, Hadush Negash
Mendez-Lopez, Max Alberto
Menezes, Ritesh G.
Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A.
Meo, Sultan Ayoub
Mestrovic, Tomislav
Miazgowski, Tomasz
Michalek, Irmina Maria
Sá, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogu
Miller, Ted R.
Minervini, Giuseppe
Mini, GK
Mirghafourvand, Mojgan
Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.
Mocciaro, Gabriele
Mogessie, Yidnek
Mohamed, Mona Gamal
Mohamed, Nouh Saad
Mohammad, Ameen Mosa
Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah
Mohammadzadeh, Ibrahim
Mohammed, Shafiu
Vardanjani, Hossein Molavi
Namin, Sara Montazeri
Ghalibaf, AmirAli Moodi
Moradi, Yousef
Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar
Moraga, Paula
Morovatdar, Negar
Mossialos, Elias
Motappa, Rohith
Mougin, Vincent
Khaneghah, Amin Mousavi
Mubarik, Sumaira
Mulita, Admir
Munkhsaikhan, Yanjinlkham
Murillo-Zamora, Efren
L Murray, Christopher J.
Musa, Sani
Mustafa, Ghulam
Myung, Woojae
Nafei, Ayoub
Naik, Ganesh R.
Nainu, Firzan
Najdaghi, Soroush
Nambi, Gopal
Nanavaty, Dhairya P.
Kuni Nandu, Kannothu Thazha
Swamy, Sreenivas Narasimha
Nargus, Shumaila
Nascimento, Bruno Ramos
Nascimento, Gustavo G.
Nasrollahizadeh, Ali
Nasrollahizadeh, Amir
Nassar, Mahmoud
Natto, Zuhair S.
Nauman, Javaid
Kumari Navaratna, Samidi Nirasha
NA, Nawsherwan
Nayak, Biswa Prakash
Nazri-Panjaki, Athare
Negahdary, Masoud
Negoi, Ionut
Negoi, Ruxandra Irina
Nekouei, Omid
Netsere, Henok Biresaw
Nguyen, Dang
Nguyen, Van Thanh
Niazi, Robina Khan
Nikoobar, Ali
Nikravangolsefid, Nasrin
Anggraini Ningrum, Dina Nur
Niranjan, Vikram
Nomura, Shuhei
Ahmed Noor, Syed Toukir
Noubiap, Jean Jacques
Nouri, Mehran
Nri-Ezedi, Chisom Adaobi
Ntsekhe, Mpiko
Nugen, Fred
Nur, Aqsha
Nurrika, Dieta
Nzoputam, Chimezie Igwegbe
Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet
Oancea, Bogdan
Odetokun, Ismail A.
Oguta, James Odhiambo
Ojo-Akosile, Tolulope R.
Okati-Aliabad, Hassan
Okeke, Sylvester Reuben
Okekunle, Akinkunmi Paul
Okwute, Patrick Godwin
Olagunju, Andrew T.
Olalusi, Oladotun Victor
Oliveira, Arão Belitardo
Moraes Oliveira, Gláucia Maria
Oludoye, Oluseye Olalekan
Omar, Hany A.
Bali, Ahmed Omar
Ong, Sok King
Ordak, Michal
Orish, Verner N.
Ortiz, Alberto
Ortiz-Prado, Esteban
Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi
Oumer, Abdu
Owolabi, Mayowa O.
A, Mahesh P.
Padron-Monedero, Alicia
Padubidri, Jagadish Rao
Panda, Sujogya Kumar
Pande Katare, Deepshikha
Pantazopoulos, Ioannis
Stoian, Anca Pantea
Pardhan, Shahina
Parekh, Utsav
Parida, Amrita
Parija, Pragyan Paramita
Parikh, Romil R.
Park, Eun-Cheol
Pashaei, Ava
Passera, Roberto
Patel, Jay
Patil, Shankargouda
Patoulias, Dimitrios
Pawar, Shrikant
Toroudi, Hamidreza Pazoki
Peprah, Prince
Pereira, Gavin
Perico, Norberto
Perna, Simone
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny
Pham, Hoang Nhat
Pischon, Tobias
Plotnikov, Evgenii
Poddighe, Dimitri
Poluru, Ramesh
Avudaiappan, Arjun Pon
Pourghazi, Farzad
Pradhan, Jalandhar
Singh Pradhan, Pranil Man
Prasad, Manya
Prashant, Akila
Sady Prates, Elton Junio
Purkait, Tirna
Puvvula, Jagadeesh
Qattea, Ibrahim
Qiao, Yanan
Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman
Raghav, Pankaja
Ur Rahman, Mohammad Hifz
Rahman, Muhammad Aziz
Rahmanian, Mohammad
Rahmati, Masoud
Rahmawaty, Setyaningrum
Rai, Rajesh Kumar
Raja, Sandesh
Rajaa, Sathish
Rajput, Prashant
Ramadan, Mahmoud Mohammed
Ramasamy, Chitra
Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran
Ramazanu, Sheena
Ramphul, Kamleshun
Rana, Kritika
Rana, Rishabh Kumar
Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal
Rancic, Nemanja
Rao, Mithun
Rashedi, Sina
Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa
Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi
Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan
Rathish, Devarajan
Rauniyar, Santosh Kumar
Rawaf, David Laith
Rawaf, Salman
Razo, Christian
Redwan, Elrashdy
Remuzzi, Giuseppe
Rezaei, Nazila
Rezaeian, Mohsen
Rodrigues, Mónica
da Silva, Thales Philipe Rodrigues
Buendia Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio
Roever, Leonardo
Rohilla, Ravi
Romadlon, Debby Syahru
Khan Rony, Moustaq Karim
Root, Kevin T.
Patrick Ross, Allen Guy
Roy, Nitai
Roy, Priyanka
Roy, Simanta
Russo, Michele
Rwegerera, Godfrey Mutashambara
A Saad, Aly M.
Saber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed
Sabet, Cameron John
Sabzmakan, Leila
Dhingra, Mamta Sachdeva
Saddik, Basema Ahmad
Sadeghi, Masoumeh
Saeb, Mohammad Reza
Saeed, Umar
Safi, Sher Zaman
Sagoe, Dominic
Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh Saheb
Sharif-Askari, Narjes Saheb
Sahebkar, Amirhossein
Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop
Sajadi, S. Mohammad
Sajid, Mirza Rizwan
Salaroli, Luciane B.
Saleem, Samreen
Saleh, Mohamed A.
Samargandy, Saad
Sami, Waqas
Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo
Samy, Abdallah M.
Santos, Itamar S.
Santric-Milicevic, Milena M.
Nadeem Saqib, Muhammad Arif
Sarkar, Tanmay
Sarode, Gargi Sachin
Sarode, Sachin C.
Sarrafzadegan, Nizal
Sarveazad, Arash
Sawhney, Monika
Saxena, Juhi
Saya, Ganesh Kumar
Sayeed, Abu
Sayeed, Md Abu
Schinckus, Christophe
Schmidt, Maria Inês
Schumacher, Austin E.
Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth
Schwendicke, Falk
Selvaraj, Siddharthan
Sendekie, Ashenafi Kibret
Senthilkumaran, Subramanian
Sepanlou, Sadaf G.
Serban, Dragos
Sethi, Yashendra
Setoguchi, Soko
Seylani, Allen
Sha’aban, Abubakar
Shafie, Mahan
Shahab, Muhammad
Shahabi, Saeed
Shahid, Samiah
Shahwan, Moyad Jamal
Shaikh, Masood Ali
Shaikh, Summaiya Zareen
Sham, Sunder
Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib
Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran
Shamsutdinova, Alfiya
Shanawaz, Mohd
Shao, Xian
Sharfaei, Sadaf
Sharifan, Amin
Sharma, Manoj
Sharma, Ujjawal
Sharma, Vishal
Shehzadi, Somia
Shenoy, Rekha Raghuveer
Shetty, Pavanchand H.
Shetty, Premalatha K.
Shetty, Suraj S.
Shi, Wenming
Shiri, Rahman
Shittu, Aminu
Shiue, Ivy
Shokri, Fereshteh
Shool, Sina
Shorofi, Seyed Afshin
Shrestha, Sunil
Shuval, Kerem
Si, Yafei
Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar
Siervo, Mario
Sikdar, Mithun
Silva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues
Singh, Abhinav
Singh, Aditya
Singh, Baljinder
Singh, Bhim Pratap
Singh, Harmanjit
Singh, Jasvinder A.
Singh, Kalpana
Singh, Lucky
Singh, Paramdeep
Singh, Puneetpal
Singh, Rohit
Singh, Surjit
Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna
M Soliman, Sameh S.
Soudah, Ola
Spartalis, Michael
Srichawla, Bahadar S.
Srinivasamurthy, Suresh Kumar
Stanaway, Jeffrey D.
Stubbs, Peter
Subedi, Narayan
Subramaniyan, Vetriselvan
Suleman, Muhammad
Sun, Jing
Sundström, Johan
Sunuwar, Dev Ram
Swain, Chandan Kumar
Szarpak, Lukasz
T Y, Sree Sudha
Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad
Tabatabaeizadeh, Seyed-Amir
Tabatabai, Shima
Tabche, Celine
Tabish, Mohammad
Tadakamadla, Jyothi
Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar
Taiba, Jabeen
Talaat, Iman M.
Tampa, Mircea
Tamuzi, Jacques Lukenze
Tang, Haosu
Tat, Nathan Y.
Temsah, Mohamad-Hani
Teramoto, Masayuki
Thakur, Ramna
Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan
Thangavelu, Lakshmi
Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman
Thapa, Rajshree
Thapar, Rekha
Thayakaran, Rasiah
Vera Ticoalu, Jansje Henny
Tiwari, Krishna
Tomo, Sojit
Tonelli, Marcello
Touvier, Mathilde
Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto
Trabelsi, Khaled
Tran, Nghia Minh
Huong Tran, Quynh Thuy
Tran, Thang Huu
Minh Duc, Nguyen Tran
Trico, Domenico
Truyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai
Tualeka, Abdul Rohim
Tumurkhuu, Munkhtuya
Tyrovolas, Stefanos
Udoakang, Aniefiok John
Umair, Muhammad
Upadhya, Dinesh
Upadhyay, Era
Uppal, Dipan
Usman, Jibrin Sammani
Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj
den Eynde, Jef Van
Varghese, Joe
Varthya, Shoban Babu
Vasankari, Tommi Juhani
Verma, Madhur
Verras, Georgios-Ioannis
Vervoort, Dominique
Vinayak, Manish
Vu, Loc Tri
Vujcic, Isidora S.
Waheed, Yasir
Wang, Xing
Wang, Xingxin
Wang, Yanzhong
Wanjau, Mary Njeri
Waqar, Ahmed Bilal
Wassie, Toyiba Hiyaru
Werdecker, Andrea
Wicaksana, Anggi Lukman
Wickramasinghe, Dakshitha Praneeth
Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana
Willeit, Peter
Wojewodzic, Marcin W.
Wonde, Tewodros Eshete
Wu, Felicia
Wu, Zenghong
Wubie, Yihun Miskir
Xie, Wanqing
Xu, Suowen
Xu, Xiaoyue
Yahya, Galal
Yamagishi, Kazumasa
Yano, Yuichiro
Yaribeygi, Habib
Yasufuku, Yuichi
Ye, Pengpeng
Yesuf, Subah Abderehim
Yin, Dehui
Yonemoto, Naohiro
Youssef, Mohammed Y.
Yu, Chuanhua
Zanghì, Aurora
Zawiah, Mohammed
M Zeariya, Mohammed G.
Zebari, Salih M. Mustafa Salih
P Zhang, Casper J.
Zhang, Liqun
Zhang, Yunquan
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Zhao, Hanqing
Zhong, Anthony
Zhong, Claire Chenwen
Zhou, Shuduo
Zhou, Xiao-Dong
Zhu, Bin
Zhumagaliuly, Abzal
Zielińska, Magdalena
Zoghi, Ghazal
Zou, Zhiyong
Zyoud, Sa’ed H.
Mokdad, Ali H.
Kim, Min Seo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2115-7835
Yon, Dong Keon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-9948
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 30 December 2024
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 30 March 2026
Competing interests
: S. Afzal reports support for the present manuscript from the Institute of Public Health Lahore; grants or contracts by the Dean office Institute of Public Health Lahore; honoraria for experts, lectures, visiting speakers and educational seminars were provided by the Dean Institute of Public Health Lahore; support for attending meetings and travel was provided by the Dean Institute of Public Health, Lahore Pakistan; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board as Member Pakistan National Bioethics Committee, Member Institutional Review Board of Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Member Ethical Review Board and Data Monitoring Board Institute of Public Health Lahore Pakistan, and in charge of Clinical Research Organization King Edward Medical University; leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid as a Member Pakistan Higher Education Commission Research Committee, Member Pakistan Medical and Dental Commission Research and Journals Committee, Member Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine, Member Pakistan Association of Medical Editors, Member Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Society, Fellow of Leads International, Fellow of Faculty of Public Health UK, Fellow of College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan; receipt of equipment, materials, drugs and services, including computer software and equipment from Bergen University Norway for research writing; other financial or nonfinancial interests as the Dean of Public Health and Preventive Medicine at King Edward Medical University, Lahore; all outside the submitted work. F. Ahmad reports grants or contracts (22010901112, 24010901173) from the University of Sharjah outside the submitted work. G. Alicandro reports support for the present manuscript from The Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, funded by the Italian Ministry of Education and Research (MUR): Dipartimenti di Eccellenza Program 2023 to 2027. S.M. Alif reports support for attending meetings or travel from The University of Melbourne; leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, from the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand; all outside the submitted work. R. Ancuceanu reports consulting fees from Abbvie and Merck Romania; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Abbvie, Laropharm, Reckitt and Merck Romania; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Merck Romania and Reckitt; all outside the submitted work. J. Ärnlöv reports payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from AstraZeneca and Boehringer Ingelheim; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Astella; all outside the submitted work. T. Astell-Burt reports grants or contracts from National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Research Council and Medical Research Future Fund outside the submitted work. J.L. Baker reports grants or contracts from Novo Nordisk Foundation, World Cancer Research Fund and Independent Research Council Denmark; consulting fees from Novo Nordisk A/S paid to her and her institution; support for attending meetings and/or travel from the European Association for the Study of Obesity; leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, with the European Association for the Study of Obesity as Trustee, president-elect; all outside the submitted work. O.C. Baltatu reports support for the present manuscript from Alfaisal University, Anima Institute Research Professor Fellowship, and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development Fellowship (CNPq, 304224/2022-7); leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with VividiWise Analytics as Managing Partner and with São José dos Campos Technology Park – CITE as Biotech Advisory Board Member outside the submitted work. M.L. Bell reports grants or contracts paid to her institution from US EPA, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Hutchinson Postdoctoral Fellowship, Health Effects Institute, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and Wellcome Trust Foundation, and from the Yale Institute for Biospheric Studies; consulting fees from Clinique and ToxiMap; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events Colorado School of Public Health, Duke University, Univ. of Texas, Data4Justice, Korea University, UPenn, Brown Univ., Northeastern Univ., IOP Publishing, NIH, Health Canada, EHS, PAC-10, UKRI, AXA Research Fund Fellowship, University of Texas, Korea University, Harvard University, Univ. of Montana and SciQuest; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups with Fifth National Climate Assessment (unpaid), Lancet Countdown (unpaid), US EPA Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee (honorarium paid to M.L. Bell), Johns Hopkins Department of Environmental Health and Engineering Advisory Board (unpaid), Harvard external advisory committee for training grant (unpaid), WHO Global Air Pollution and Health Technical Advisory group (unpaid), and National Academies Panels and Committees (unpaid); all outside the submitted work. C. Benziger reports grants or contracts from Patient Centered Outcomes Research Network (STAR CRN Phase 4 grant) and Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (Improving pediatric elevated blood pressure and hypertension recognition in youth); consulting fees from Novartis as a consultant for V-1-Prevent and V-inclusion trials; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Health Partners Institute on the Adherence Wizard Project; all outside the submitted work. S. Bhaskar reports grants or contracts from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology for Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) (grant ID 23KF0126) and from JSPS and the Australian Academy of Science for JSPS International Fellowship (grant ID ); leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, with Rotary District 9675, Sydney, Australia as District Chair, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Belonging, with Global Health & Migration Hub Community, Global Health Hub Germany, Berlin, Germany as Chair, Founding Member and Manager, with PLoS ONE, BMC Neurology, Frontiers in Neurology, Frontiers in Stroke, Frontiers in Public Health, Journal of Aging Research, Neurology International, Diagnostics and BMC Medical Research Methodology as an Editorial Board Member, with College of Reviewers, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Government of Canada as a Member, with World Headache Society, Bengaluru, India as Director of Research, with Cariplo Foundation, Milan, Italy as an Expert Adviser/Reviewer, with National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Department of Neurology, Division of Cerebrovascular Medicine and Neurology, Suita, Osaka, Japan as Visiting Director, with Cardiff University Biobank, Cardiff, UK as a Member, Scientific Review Committee, with Rotary Reconciliation Action Plan as Chair, and with Japan Connect, Osaka, Japan as a Healthcare and Medical Adviser; all outside the submitted work. M. Brauer reports support for the present manuscript from The Gates Foundation, paid to his institution, and stock or stock options from Beyond Meat outside the submitted work. R. Bugiardini reports leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid, with The Lancet Regional Health-Europe commission on inequalities and disparities in cardiovascular health as Chairperson outside the submitted work. K. Burkart reports grants or contracts from The Gates Foundation, NIH and the IHME Innovation Fund, all outside the submitted work. M. Carvalho reports other financial or nonfinancial interests from LAQV/REQUIMTE, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal and from FCT/MCTES under the scope of the project UIDP/50006/2020 ( ), all outside the submitted work. A.L. Catapano reports grants or contracts from Chiesi, Amrin, and Ultragenyx; consulting fees from Amarin, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Chiesi, Daiichi Sankyo, Eli Lilly, Esperion, Ionis Pharmaceutical, Medscape, Menarini, MSD, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Regeneron, Sanofi, Ultragenyx and Viatris; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Amarin, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Chiesi, Daiichi Sankyo, Eli Lilly, Esperion, Ionis Pharmaceutical, Medscape, Menarini, MSD, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Regeneron, Sanofi, Ultragenyx and Viatris; all outside the submitted work. E. Cenko reports leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid, with the ESC Working Group on Coronary Pathophysiology and Microcirculation as Chairperson, outside the submitted work. H. Chen reports support for attending meetings and/or travel from the Alzheimer’s Association outside the submitted work. D.T. Chu reports grants or contracts from Vietnam National University Hanoi (VNU), by the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development; D.T. Chu is/has been supported (as a PI unless otherwise indicated) by the VNU for the 2025 research activities of the VNU strong research group - the Interdisciplinary Research Group on Biomedicine and Health (establishing decision no. 4013/QĐ-ĐHQGHN on 24 October 2023), by the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (grant number 106.02-2019.314), by the VNU under project ‘Researching on some clinical, non-clinical, and epidemiological characteristics, and genetic mutation and expression in Vietnamese patients with ovarian cancer’ (decision number 776/QĐ-ĐHQGHN) and other internal research grants from VNU International School from 2021 to the present, all outside the submitted work. A.F.G. Cicero reports consulting fees from Zentiva, DompéA and Viatris; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Dompé and Sharper; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Amgen Italy; all outside the submitted work. X. Dai reports support for the present work from IHME/UW in the form of a salary. C.S. Farinha reports consulting fees from Atheneum Partners (Bulgaria, Bucharest) since 2019; payment for expert testimony from Atheneum Partners (Bulgaria, Bucharest) since 2023; patents planned, issued or pending: Sustainable Campus Network (Portugal, Lisbon) since 2019; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with TOPHEALTH – talents and organizations with purpose (Portugal, Lisbon) since 2023; all outside the submitted work. X. Feng reports grants or contracts from the National Health and Medical Research Council and Medical Research Future Fund outside the submitted work. L. Göbölös reports support for attending meetings and/or travel from APSC 2025 for hotel and registration coverage for faculty member; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with Editorial Board JAPSC and EBTCS as an examiner; all outside the submitted work. Z. Guan grants or contracts with Dementia Centre of Excellence and Curtin enAble Institute, Curtin University outside the submitted work. A. Guha reports grants or contracts from the American Heart Association and US Department of Defense outside the submitted work. A. Hassan reports consulting fees from Novartis, Sanofi-Genzyme, Biologix, Merck, Hikma Pharma, Janssen, Inspire Pharma, Future Pharma and Elixir Pharma; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Novartis, Allergan, Merck, Biologix, Janssen, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, Bayer, Hikma Pharma, Al Andalus, Chemipharm, Lundbeck, Inspire Pharma, Future Pharma and Habib Scientific Office, and Everpharma; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Novartis, Allergan, Merck, Biologix, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, Bayer, Hikma Pharma, Chemipharm, Al Andalus and Clavita Pharm; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with MENA Headache Society as Vice President, Multiple Sclerosis chapter of the Egyptian Society of Neurology as Board Member, Headache Chapter of the Egyptian Society of Neurology as Board Member, committee of Education of the International Headache Society (IHS), membership committee of IHS, and regional committee of IHS as Member; all outside the submitted work. J.J. Hebert reports grants or contracts from ResearchNB for salary support outside the submitted work. I. Ilic reports support for the present manuscript from Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia (no. 451-03-137/2025-03/200110). M. Ilic reports support for the present manuscript from Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia (no. 451-03-47/2023-01/200111). N.E. Ismail reports leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid, with Malaysian Academy of Pharmacy, Malaysia as Bursar and Council Member and Malaysian Pharmacists Society Education Chapter Committee as Committee Member, all outside the submitted work. J. Jozwiak reports payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Novartis, Adamed, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Servier and Novo Nordisk (personal fees), all outside the submitted work. J. Khubchandani reports grants or contracts from Merck Pharmaceuticals for Research compensation for PI and from National Science Foundation, USA for Research expenses covered for PI, all outside the submitted work. M. Kivimäki reports grants or contracts from the Wellcome Trust (221854/Z/20/Z), Medical Research Council (MR/Y014154/1), National Institute on Aging (R01AG056477 and R01AG062553) and Research Council of Finland (350426) as PI of research grants to his university, all outside the submitted work. K. Krishan reports other nonfinancial support from the University Grants Commission Centre of Advanced Study, CAS II, awarded to the Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India, outside the submitted work. A. Kusnali reports support for the present manuscript from National Research and Innovation Agency, Republic of Indonesia for access to scientific literature databases containing paid and unpaid online journals such as SCOPUS, Web of Science and others. T. Lallukka reports support for the present manuscript paid to her institution from the Research Council of Finland (330527). I. Lee reports grants or contracts from AdelaideMRI, Adelaide, Australia (PhD stipend for a project on AI-based medical report generation; payment made to the University of South Australia); outside the submitted work. M.-C. Li reports support for the present manuscript via grants from the National Science and Technology Council of Taiwan (113-2314-B-003-002) and the Higher Education Sprout Project of National Taiwan Normal University; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with Journal of the American Heart Association as Technical Editor outside the submitted work. D. Lindholm reports stock or stock options in AstraZeneca at the time of employment (>2.5 years ago); other financial or nonfinancial interests with AstraZeneca as a Former employee (>2.5 years ago); all outside the submitted work. S. Lorkowski reports grants or contracts paid to his institution from DSM-Firmenich (formerly DSM Nutritional Products); consulting fees from Danone, Novartis Pharma, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Amarin Germany, Amedes Holding, Amgen, Berlin-Chemie, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma, Daiichi Sankyo Deutschland, Danone, Hubert Burda Media Holding, Janssen-Cilag, Lilly Deutschland, Novartis Pharma, Novo Nordisk Pharma, Roche Pharma, Sanofi-Aventis, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum and SYNLAB Holding Deutschland; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Amgen; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Amgen, Daiichi Sankyo Deutschland, Novartis Pharma and Sanofi-Aventis; all outside the submitted work. H.R. Marateb reports grants or contracts from LLAVOR 2024 grant from gencia de Gestio d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Spain (payments made to Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - Barcelona Tech) and from Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - Barcelona Tech (salary), outside the submitted work. M. McKee reports support for attending meetings and/or travel from Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with Northern Ireland Chest Heart & Stroke as chair of scientific advisory board; all outside the submitted work. A.-F. Mentis reports grants or contracts from ‘MilkSafe: a novel pipeline to enrich formula milk using omics technologies’, research co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund of the European Union and Greek national funds through the Operational Program Competitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, under the call RESEARCH - CREATE - INNOVATE (project code T2EDK-02222), as well as from ELIDEK (Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation, MIMS-860) (both outside of the present manuscript); payment for expert testimony as external peer-reviewer for Fondazione Cariplo, Italy; leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, as as Editorial Board Member for ‘Systematic Reviews’ journal, for ‘Annals of Epidemiology’ journal, and as Associate Editor for ‘Translational Psychiatry’; all outside the submitted work. S.A. Meo reports grants or contracts from Researchers Supporting Project, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (RSP-2025 R47) outside the submitted work. S. Mohammed reports support for the present manuscript from the Gates Foundation. S. Nomura reports support for the present manuscript from Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (24H00663) and Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JPMJPR22R8). M. Ntsekhe reports grants or contracts from National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and South African Medical Research Council; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with South African Heart Association, Heart Failure Society of South Africa, and Pan African Society of Cardiology; all outside the submitted work. B. Oancea reports support for the present manuscript from the Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digitalization through the Core Program of the National Research, Development and Innovation Plan 2022-2027 (project no. PN 23-02-0101-contract no. 7N/2023). A. Ortiz reports grants or contracts from Sanofi paid to their institution The Fundación Jiménez Díaz Health Research Institute and as Director of the Catedra AstraZeneca-Universidad Autonoma de Madrid (UAM) of Chronic Kidney Disease and Electrolytes paid to their institution UAM; consulting fees from Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bioporto, Boehringer Ingelheim, Fresenius Medical Care, GSK, Bayer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Lilly, Chiesi, Otsuka, Novo Nordisk and Sysmex; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bioporto, Boehringer Ingelheim, Fresenius Medical Care, GSK, Bayer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Sobi, Menarini, Lilly, Chiesi, Otsuka, Novo Nordisk, Sysmex and Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma and Spafarma; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Astellas, AstraZeneca, Fresenius Medical Care, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bayer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Chiesi, Sobi, and Bayer; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Astellas, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Fresenius Medical Care, Bayer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Chiesi, Otsuka, Novo Nordisk and Sysmex; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, unpaid, with Council ERA and Sociedad Madrileña de Nefrología (SOMANE); all outside the submitted work. S.K. Panda reports support for the present manuscript from Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University); grants or contracts from DST-Govt. of Odisha (letter no. 3444/ST); participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Heliyon as Associate Editor; outside the submitted work. A. Pantea Stoian reports consulting fees paid to her institution from Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Servier, Amgen, Roche Diagnostics and Sandoz; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events paid to her institution from Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Servier, Amgen, Roche Diagnostics, Sandoz, Boehringer Ingelheim and Medochemie; payment for expert testimony from paid to her institution from Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk; support for attending meetings and/or travel paid to her institution from Novo Nordisk, Medochemie and Sanofi; patents planned, issued or pending with Novo Nordisk, Novartis, Servier, AstraZeneca and Eli Lilly; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Amgen and Roche Diagnostics; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid, with Central European Diabetes Association, Association for Renal-Metabolic & Nutritional Studies, EASD Global Council, Central European Diabetes Association; unpaid medical writing for Novo Nordisk and Sanofi; all outside the submitted work. R. Passera reports participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board, unpaid, as Member of the Data Safety Monitoring Board dello studio ‘Consolidation with ADCT-402 (loncastuximab tesirine) after immunochemotherapy: a phase II study in BTKi-treated/ineligible Relapse/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) patients’ - Fondazione Italiana Linfomi, Alessandria (Italy); leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid, as Member of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Statistical Committee, Paris (F) and past member 2020–2023 (biostatistician) of the Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee Comitato Etico Azienda Ospedaliero Santi Antonio e Biagio Alessandria Azienda Sanitaria Locale di Alessandria e Azienda Sanitaria Locale di Vercelli (Italy); all outside the submitted work. S. Saleem reports support for the present manuscript from Health Services Academy, Islamabad. Y.L. Samodra reports grants or contracts from Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine at National Taiwan University, National Science and Technology Council of Taiwan (postdoctoral fellow contract) and School of Public Health, TMU, Taiwan (PhD scholarship); leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid, with Benang Merah Research Center (benangmerah.net), Indonesia as Co-founder; other financial or nonfinancial interests with Jago Beasiswa (idebeasiswa.com), Indonesia as Mentor; all outside the submitted work. A.E. Schutte reports consulting fees from Medtronic, AstraZeneca, Sky Labs for serving on advisory board; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Omron, Servier, Medtronic, AstraZeneca and Sky Labs; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Servier, Medtronic and AstraZeneca; all outside the submitted work. S. Setoguchi reports grants or contracts paid to their institution from National Institute of Health, Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, Pfizer Japan, Daiichi Sankyo and Bristol Myers Squib; consulting fees from Regeneron, Pfizer Japan, BMS and Merck for postmarket safety studies and their methodologies; all outside the submitted work. V. Sharma reports other financial or nonfinancial support from Directorate of Forensic Science, Ministry of Home Affairs’s research project (DFSS28(1)2019/EMR/6) at Institute of Forensic Science & Criminology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India, outside the submitted work. J.I. Shin reports support for the present manuscript from the Yonsei Fellowship, funded by Lee Youn Jae. L.M.L.R. Silva reports grants or contracts from the Sport Physical Activity and Health Research & Innovation Center, Portugal, all outside the submitted work. J.A. Singh reports consulting fees from ROMTech, Atheneum, Clearview Healthcare Partners, American College of Rheumatology, Yale, Hulio, Horizon Pharmaceuticals, DINORA, ANI/Exeltis, USA, Frictionless Solutions, Schipher, Crealta/Horizon, Medisys, Fidia, PK Med, Two Labs, Adept Field Solutions, Clinical Care options, Putnam Associates, Focus Forward, Navigant consulting, Spherix, MedIQ, Jupiter Life Science, UBM, Trio Health, Medscape, WebMD and Practice Point Communications and the NIH; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Simply Speaking; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Simply Speaking; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with FDA Arthritis Advisory Committee as a member, no financial support; leadership or fiduciary roles in other board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid as a past steering committee member of OMERACT, an international organization that develops measures for clinical trials and receives arm’s length funding from 12 pharmaceutical companies, and as a Chair of the Veterans Affairs Rheumatology Field Advisory Committee, and as editor and the Director of the University of Alabama at Birmingham Cochrane Musculoskeletal Group Satellite Center on Network Meta-analysis; stock or stock options in Atai Life Sciences, Kintara Therapeutics, Intelligent Biosolutions, Acumen Pharmaceutical, TPT Global Tech, Vaxart Pharmaceuticals, Atyu Biopharma, Adaptimmune Therapeutics, GeoVax Labs, Pieris Pharmaceuticals, Enzolytics, Seres Therapeutics, Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp., Aebona Pharmaceuticals, and Charlotte’s Web Holdings and previously owned stock options in Amarin, Viking and Moderna Pharmaceuticals; all outside the submitted work. J.D. Stanaway reports support for the present manuscript from the Gates Foundation paid to his institution; grants or contracts from Novo Nordisk paid to his institution outside the submitted work. J. Sundström reports stock or stock options in companies (Anagram Kommunikation, Sence Research, Symptoms Europe and MinForskning) providing services to companies and authorities in the health sector including Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer, Eli Lilly, Gilead, GSK, Göteborg University, Itrim, Ipsen, Janssen, Karolinska Institutet, LIF, Linköping University, Novo Nordisk, Parexel, Pfizer, Region Stockholm, Region Uppsala, Sanofi, STRAMA, Takeda, TLV, Uppsala University, Vifor Pharma and WeMind; all outside the submitted work. R. Tabarés-Seisdedos reports grants or contracts from Valencian Regional Government’s Ministry of Education (PROMETEO/CIPROM/2022/58), the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (PID2021-129099OB-I00) and Valencian Regional Government’s Ministry of Education (PROMETEO/CIPROM/2022/58), outside the submitted work. The funders were not involved in the design of the manuscript or decision to submit the manuscript for publication, nor will they be involved in any aspect of the study’s conduct. J.H.V. Ticoalu reports leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, with Benang Merah Research Center (benangmerah.net), Indonesia as Co-founder, outside the submitted work. M. Touvier reports grants or contracts paid to their institution from European Research Council, French National Research Agency, National Cancer Institute, Bettencourt Foundation and World Cancer Research Fund; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Collège de France, Chair of Professor in Public Health; all outside the submitted work. E. Upadhyay reports the following published patents: ‘A system and method of reusable filters for anti-pollution mask’, ‘A system and method for electricity generation through crop stubble by using microbial fuel cells’, ‘A system for disposed personal protection equipment (PPE) into biofuel through pyrolysis and method’, ‘A novel herbal pharmaceutical aid for formulation of gel and method thereof’ and ‘Herbal drug formulation for treating lung tissue degenerated by particulate matter exposure’, and the following filed patents: ‘A method to transform cow dung into the wall paint by using natural materials and composition thereof’, ‘Biodegradable packaging composition and method of preparation thereof’, ‘Eco-friendly bio-shoe polish from banana and turmeric’, ‘Honey-based polyherbal syrup composition to treat air pollution-induced inflammation and preparation method thereof’ and ‘Process for preparing a caffeine free, antioxidant and nutrient-rich beverage’; leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, as Executive Council Member of the Indian Meteorological Society, Jaipur Chapter (India) and as Member Secretary of the DSTPURSE Program; all outside the submitted work. P. Willeit reports consulting fees from Novartis Pharmaceuticals outside the submitted work. Y. Yasufuku reports grants or contracts from Shionogi & Co. whose employment expenses are paid from the joint research fund provided by this pharmaceutical company to The University of Osaka (formerly Osaka University), outside the submitted work. M. Zielińska reports other financial or nonfinancial support as an Alexion, AstraZeneca Rare Disease employee. The other authors declare no competing interests.
