Juraschek, Stephen P. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-2696
Col, Hannah
Ferro, Kayla
Turkson-Ocran, Ruth-Alma N. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-052X
Cluett, Jennifer L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-1099
Davis, Roger B.
Kraemer, Kristen M.
McManus, Kathy
Mukamal, Kenneth J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-6970
Aidoo, Emily Laura
Larbi Kwapong, Fredrick
Budu, Marian
Patil, Dhrumil
Nartey, Sarah https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4083-4661
Michetti, Jacqueline
Allison, Sofia
Mate-Kole, Manfred https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8768-7993
Cao, Jingyi https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8640-1173
Grobman, Benjamin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-6243
Seager, Reva
Hines, Anika L.
Miller, Edgar R. III
Crews, Deidra C.
Papajorgji-Taylor, Dea
Fitzpatrick, Stephanie L.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD016068)
Article History
Received: 17 December 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Competing interests
: This trial was supported by R01MD016068. This work was conducted with support from the UM1TR004408 award. S.P.J. is supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the American Heart Association. D.C.C. is supported by grants from the NIH and Somatus. R.-A.N.T.-O. is supported by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 3R01HL158622-01S1.