Windolf, Charlie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-7726
Yu, Han
Paulk, Angelique C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4413-3417
Meszéna, Domokos https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4042-2542
Muñoz, William https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1354-3472
Boussard, Julien https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8432-6295
Hardstone, Richard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7502-9145
Caprara, Irene
Jamali, Mohsen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1750-7591
Kfir, Yoav https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-8260
Xu, Duo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-8688
Chung, Jason E.
Sellers, Kristin K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-2296
Ye, Zhiwen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-1037
Shaker, Jordan
Lebedeva, Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2454-411X
Raghavan, RT
Trautmann, Eric
Melin, Max
Couto, João https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-6947
Garcia, Samuel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6389-9779
Coughlin, Brian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8009-5614
Elmaleh, Margot
Christianson, David
Greenlee, Jeremy D. W.
Horváth, Csaba
Fiáth, Richárd
Ulbert, István https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9941-9159
Long, Michael A.
Movshon, J. Anthony
Shadlen, Michael N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2002-2210
Churchland, Mark M.
Churchland, Anne K.
Steinmetz, Nicholas A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7029-2908
Chang, Edward F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2480-4700
Schweitzer, Jeffrey S.
Williams, Ziv M.
Cash, Sydney S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4557-6391
Paninski, Liam
Varol, Erdem
Article History
Received: 31 October 2023
Accepted: 24 January 2025
First Online: 6 March 2025
Competing interests
: The MGH Translational Research Center has clinical research support agreements with Neuralink, Paradromics and Synchron, for which S.S.C. provides consultative input. E.M.T. works for Meta Platform’s Reality Lab, but the work presented here was performed in E.M.T.’s prior role at Columbia. None of these entities listed are involved with this research or the NP device. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.