Wang, Qian
Zheng, Bei
Yu, Zijing https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1697-3872
Zhan, Yajing
Dai, Qiuyang
Wang, Xulong
Li, Shuxin
Qiao, Yu
Chen, Linlin
Yu, Xiaochun
Lin, Yu
Zhang, Yongdeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4569-8137
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 15 October 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Competing interests
: Y. Zhang, Q.W. and B.Z. have filed a patent application on 4Pi-SIMFLUX described in this work. Y. Zhang is co-inventor of a US patent (US11209367B2) related to the salvaged fluorescence method used in this work. The other authors declare no competing interests.