Rhine, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1355-2405
Li, Rachel
Kopalle, Hema M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1872-7318
Rothamel, Katherine
Ge, Xuezhen https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3643-235X
Epstein, Elle
Mizrahi, Orel
Madrigal, Assael A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3311-5256
Her, Hsuan-Lin
Gomberg, Trent A.
Hermann, Anita
Schwartz, Joshua L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-2829
Daniels, Amanda J.
Manor, Uri
Ravits, John
Signer, Robert A. J.
Bennett, Eric J.
Yeo, Gene W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-6037
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01-HG004659, R35-GM148339, R35-GM148339)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01-NS103172)
Chan Zuckerberg Initiative
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association (23-PDF-639)
National Science Foundation (DGE-2038238)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (T32-CA067754, U01-CA267031, P30-CA014195, U01-CA267031)
Gruss Lipper Postdoctoral Fellowship
UC | University of California, San Diego
Target ALS (IL-2023-C2-L4)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (P30-AG068635)
Article History
Received: 2 April 2024
Accepted: 14 March 2025
First Online: 2 June 2025
Competing interests
: G.W.Y. is a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of Jumpcode Genomics and is a cofounder, member of the Board of Directors, Scientific Advisory Board member, equity holder, and paid consultant for Eclipse BioInnovations. G.W.Y.’s interests have been reviewed and approved by the University of California San Diego, in accordance with its conflict-of-interest policies. All other authors declare no competing interests.