Bye, Christopher R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1714-5954
Qian, Elizabeth https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7323-8112
Lim, Katherine
Daniszewski, Maciej https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-4941
Garton, Fleur C.
Trần-Lê, Bảo C.
Liang, Helena H.
Lin, Tian
Lock, John G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3880-4106
Crombie, Duncan E.
Morgan, Steven https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6038-6126
Hu, Yi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0913-4270
Barton, Samantha K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-0238
Palmer, Lucy M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-657X
Djouma, Elvan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7414-6278
Kodikara, Saritha https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7039-8398
Lê Cao, Kim-Anh
Dharmadasa, Thanuja
Henders, Anjali K.
Ziser, Laura A.
Kiernan, Matthew C.
Talbot, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5490-1697
Needham, Merrilee https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6591-1444
Fletcher, Susan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8632-641X
Talman, Paul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9866-9068
Mathers, Susan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8445-1594
Wray, Naomi R. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7421-3357
Hewitt, Alex W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-5999
Pebay, Alice https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7408-9453
Turner, Bradley J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6580-7655
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (1137024)
Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (2021)
FightMND, Drug Screening Program FightMND, National Precision Medicine Program Stafford Fox Medical Research Foundation, 2020
Article History
Received: 25 May 2023
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interests: C.R.B., E.Q., K.L. and B.J.T. are inventors on Australian Provisional Patent Application No. 2024903909 filed by The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health for the use of combinations of baricitinib, riluzole and memantine in the treatment of motor neuron disease. The other authors declare no competing interests.