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Expert-Annotated Optical Microscopy Images of Human Sperm for Detection and DNA Fragmentation Assessment

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-06486-4

Published Online: 2025-12-24

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Saadat, Hanan

Borna, Mahdi-Reza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1830-6510
Torkashvand, Hossein
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-24

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-04
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Article History

Received: 2 June 2025

Accepted: 17 December 2025

First Online: 24 December 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.