Li, Xueying
Duan, Huanyu
Yang, Xiaofan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Provincial Observation and Research Station for Coupled Human and Natural Systems in Land-Ocean Interaction Zone (2024B1212040003)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42477214)
the joint research project from the Comprehensive Survey Command Center for Natural Resources, China Geological Survey
Article History
Received: 29 October 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 30 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.