Kamada, Hiroyuki
Kaneyama, Junji
Inoue, Yuko Y.
Noda, Takashi
Ueda, Nobuhiko
Nakajima, Kenzaburo
Kamakura, Tsukasa
Wada, Mitsuru
Ishibashi, Kohei
Yamagata, Kenichiro
Miyamoto, Koji
Aoki, Tatsuo
Ogo, Takeshi
Nagase, Satoshi
Aiba, Takeshi
Satomi, Kazuhiro
Kusano, Kengo
Article History
Received: 8 April 2021
Accepted: 21 July 2021
First Online: 10 August 2021
Competing interests
: TK, KI and KY received honoraria for educational lectures from Biotronik. KM received research grants from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Pfizer, Takeda Science Foundation and Suzuken Memorial Foundation. TO received honoraria for educational lectures from Actelion, Nippon Shinyaku and Bayer, and research grants from Actelion, Secom medical system, Nippon Shinyaku, Bayer, Mochida and Integrated development associates. KS received honoraria for educational lectures from Medtronic, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Abbott, Bayer, Japan Lifeline and Daiichi Sankyo, and research grants from Biotronik. KK received honoraria for educational lectures from Medtronic, Bayer, Daiichi-Sankyo and Bristol-Myers Squibb, and research grants from Medtronic, EPI and Boston Scientific. All other authors (HK, JK, YI, TN, NU, KN, MW, TAo, SN, TAi, KK) have no financial interests to declare.