Smith, Caren E.
Parnell, Laurence D.
Lai, Chao-Qiang
Rush, John E.
Adin, Darcy B.
Ordovás, José M.
Freeman, Lisa M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tufts Springboard
USDA (8050-51000-107-00D)
USDA (8050-51000-107-00D)
USDA (8050-51000-107-00D)
Nestlé Purina PetCare
Barkley Fund
Article History
Received: 20 September 2022
Accepted: 13 December 2022
First Online: 30 December 2022
Competing interests
: In the last 3 years, Dr. Freeman has received research funding from, given sponsored lectures for, and/or provided professional services to Aratana Therapeutics, Elanco, Guiding Stars LLC, Nestlé Purina PetCare, P&G Pet Care (now Mars), and Royal Canin. In the last 3 years, Dr. Rush has received research funding from, given sponsored lectures for, and/or provided professional services to Aratana Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim, Elanco, IDEXX, Nestlé Purina PetCare, and Royal Canin. Dr. Adin acknowledges research support from Nestle Purina PetCare and is a consultant and sponsored lecturer for Ceva Animal Health and Boehringer Ingelheim. None of the other authors has any competing interests to declare.