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Domestication constrains the ability of dogs to convey emotions via facial expressions in comparison to their wolf ancestors

Published Online: 2024-05-07

Authors

Hobkirk, Elana R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-0049
Twiss, Sean D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1923-8874
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Grevillea Trust

Thriplow Charitable Trust

Ustinov Postgraduate Research Fund
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-05-07

Version of Record valid from 2024-05-07
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Article History

Received: 12 December 2023

Accepted: 2 May 2024

First Online: 7 May 2024

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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