Ma, Jiangtao
Tian, Miao
Zhu, Yanbin
Hu, Jinglve
Zhang, Yingze
Li, Xiuting
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation Project for Graduate Students of Hebei Medical University (XCXZZS202323, XCXZZS202323)
Medical Scientific Research Project of Hebei Provincial Health Commission (20221170, 20221170, 20221170)
Clinical Nursing Research Funding 2023 (ydsy202301, ydsy202301, ydsy202301, ydsy202301, ydsy202301)
Article History
Received: 11 June 2023
Accepted: 16 August 2024
First Online: 22 August 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.