Kim, Hyeryeong
Jung, Yu-Jung
Kim, Yeon
Bae, Moon-Kyoung
Yoo, Kyung-Hyeon
Yoon, Seog-Young
Park, Hae Ryoun
Kim, In-Ryoung
Kim, Yong-Il
Funding for this research was provided by:
Busan Gyeongnam Ulsan branch of the Korean Association of Orthodontists (2024)
the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean Government ((2021R1A2C1003240))
Article History
Received: 4 December 2023
Accepted: 30 August 2024
First Online: 2 September 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Pusan National University Dental Hospital (IRB No: 2022-02-007-002), and all methods were performed by the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants.