Dou, Xiaofeng
Lu, Jiachen
Yu, Yingying
Yi, Yaohui
Zhou, Ling
Article History
Received: 10 October 2023
Accepted: 2 September 2024
First Online: 3 October 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethical Committee of Dalian Medical University approved this study. Before the investigation, the students were informed of the purpose of the study and the presentation of the results, and they were assured that their personal information would not be disclosed. All participants signed informed consent forms. All methods were applied in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.