Zhang, Feng https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0382-3321
Song, Hai-xia
He, Zhao-peng
Zheng, Li-hua
Han, Ya-ru
Wang, Bo-yu
Liu, Peng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4137-1740
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Medical Science Research Project of the Key Research and development program of Hebei Province, China (No.20377732D)
The Medical Science Research Project of Health and Family Planning Commission of Hebei Province, China (No: 1020140360)
The Medical Science Research Project of Health and Family Planning Commission of Hebei Province, China, (No.20201145)
Article History
Received: 13 August 2023
Accepted: 6 September 2024
First Online: 27 September 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians. The authors confirm that this study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.